Monday, 22 September 2014

Chapter 12 → Integrating the Organization from End to End - Enterprise Resource Planning (MGT300)




Chapter 11 → Building a Customer-Centric Organization – Customer Relationship Management (MGT300)

What is Customer Relationship Management (CRM)?
  • CRM manage all aspects of customers' relationship with an organization
  • This is an order to:
    • increase customer loyalty
    • increase customer retention
    • increase organization's profitability
  • CRM also enable organization to:
    • increase customer revenues
    • provide better customer service
    • discover new customers
    • simplify sales & marketing processes
    • make call centers more efficient
Benefits of CRM
  1. Recency (R)
    • How recently a customer purchased items?
  2. Frequency (F)
    • How frequently a customer purchased items?
  3. Monetary Value (M)
    • How much a customer spent on each purchase?
Phases (Evolution) of CRM
  1. CRM Reporting Technology (customer identification) - what happened?
    • help organization to identify customers across other applications
  2. CRM Analyzing Technology (customer segmentation) - why happened?
    • help organization to segment their customers into categories such as best customer and worst customer
  3. CRM Prediction Technology (customer prediction) - what will happened?
    • help organization to make predictions regarding customer behavior
Components of CRM Strategy
  1. Operational CRM
    • it supports front-office operations
    • includes all systems that deal directly with the customers
    • information is regarding the operational information (granularity info)
  2. Analytical CRM
    • it supports back-office operations
    • includes all systems that do not deal directly with the customers
    • information is regarding the analytical information (analyzed info)

CRM Trends
  1. Supplier Relationship Management (SRM)
    • focus on keeping suppliers satisfied by evaluating and categorizing suppliers for different projects
  2. Partner Relationship Management (PRM)
    • focus on keeping vendors satisfied by managing partner relationship
  3. Employee Relationship Management (ERM)
    • focus on providing employee with a subset of CRM applications available through a web browser
CRM Success Factors
  • Clearly communicate the CRM strategy
  • Define information needs and flows
  • Build an integrated views of customers
  • Implement in iterations
  • Scalablity for organizational growth